|
Anthropology is a science which studies the origin and the physical, social and cultural development and behaviour or mankind. It encompasses the study of the origin of human species as well s its cultural and social structures. Besides, anthropology studies the evolution of man at different ages as well as the physical and cultural diversity among humans, living at the same period of time, at various parts of the world in diverse environments.
There are three main areas of employment for an anthropologist – teaching, research and working in museums. Research jobs are available in organizations such as the Archaeological Survey of India and the Planning Commission as well as international organizations such as the United Nation’s UNESCO or UNICEF. Moreover, openings are available for socio-cultural anthropologists in Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) who seek their expertise in understanding of relations between industry and society.
Cultural anthropologists are particularly well suited to work in professions involving people, such as teaching, law, medicine, social work and journalism.
Archaeology majors may become cultural resource management specialists. Museums are yet another potent source of employment. Many organizations such as the ICMR and WHO, and the Police Department also offer employment to anthropologist for crime detection.
A section of students may possibly opt for anthropologically-oriented research to provide better service delivery or to assess social issues and social problems in public health, education, urban planning, social welfare, government planning, and international development.
|
|